Friday, February 14, 2020
Discuss the Moral Considerations Relevant to the Killing of Human Essay
Discuss the Moral Considerations Relevant to the Killing of Human Being - Essay Example According to those who oppose thisà practice, they argue that the foetus is a human being or a person from the time of conception. Hence terminating it is the same as killing a humanà beingà which in itself is notà moral.à The foetus acquiresà humanà characteristics remarkably early in itsà lifeà such that by the tenth week, it already has acquired aà face, arms,à and alsoà fingers and toes.à Also, the internal organs and the brain activity can be detected by this time. As every human has the right to life, also does the foetus. Every woman has the right to decide what should be happening in her body, but the foetus's right to life always outweighs her right toà makeà aà choiceà as to what happens in her body (Thompson 45). Many people who support abortion haveà variousà premises to support their arguments. One is pregnancy due to rape. They argue that this is reason enough to terminate the pregnancy. However, one cannot say that those whoà wer e conceivedà through rape have lessà rightà to live than others. Pregnancy due to rape results in the conception of aà babyà that also has the equal right to life just like all the other conventional methods of conception (Thompson 56). Hence Judith wonders what will happen when the mother's lifeà is threatenedà by the pregnancy, whether it is morally relevant toà abortà the pregnancy or not. ... This means that abortion is morally permissible in some situations while in others it is not (Thompson 58). Judith's considerations on theà moralityà of humanà killingà are similar to the argument of Dan Brock who argued about theà moralityà of voluntary, active euthanasia. Provision ofà relieveà from suffering is among the many ways doctors take care of the patient`s wellbeing (Brock 30). Yet from a third-person point of view, ità is not knownà whether an individual`s quality of life is extremely low that ità is burdensomeà for the individual. Hence anà individualà mightà regardà the continuation of his life to be unbearable because of the severity of his suffering; andà wantà a doctor to end his sufferingà immediatelyà by ending his life. This means that an individual acting on his values is morally permissible if his doing so is consistent with permitting others to the same freedom. This isà mostlyà self-determination and theà valueà ofà equalà liberty. Hence an individual`sà choiceà ofà voluntary, active euthanasia isà moreà consistent with permitting others the same freedom. Therefore, an individualà choiceà ofà voluntary, active euthanasia and the doctor's fulfilment of this request are morally permissible. However, voluntary, active euthanasia involves the deliberate killing of individuals, which is wrong. Hence voluntary, active euthanasia is also wrong. Removing life-sustainingà treatmentà also amounts to deliberate killing of innocent people yet ità is thoughtà as morally permissible (Brock 32). Thisà is only doneà when it isà consistentà with the well-being of the patient and hisà selfà determination. Hence voluntary, active euthanasia is morally permissible when it isà consistentà with the autonomy and the well-being of the patient (Brock 35). According
Saturday, February 1, 2020
ICT Part 1 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1
ICT Part 1 - Essay Example However, a correct solution can only be selected based on correct evaluation of existing system. Identifying the importance of evaluation Burgess (65) states, ââ¬Å"The topic of the evaluation of ICT influence on the company performance has been a concern for both IS researchers and practitioners since the first business application.â⬠Following is a detailed evaluation of five major issues that are facing the organization. The purpose of this evaluation is to isolate an issue with the highest priority, so that a strategic plan may be sketched out to address the issue. The present system is managing business information effectively but it is unable to give a big picture of the business that can provide decision support to business managers. The system is recording almost every aspect of the business from daily transaction to yearly reports. However, managers are unable to extract useful information just in time from the heaps of reports that are present in the system. Mallach (15-16) observes, ââ¬Å"To make a real difference, we must look beyond improved efficiencyâ⬠. It is important because ââ¬Å"The benefits that come from providing managers with information to make better decisions are far greater.â⬠The second issue facing RR is to work out the competitive advantage that the outsourcing can bring to the company. Presently, entire software development, infrastructure maintenance and desktop support is managed by the in-house ICT department. This over burdens the ICT team of 120 members at RR. The problem is closely related to the third issue of keeping the costs under control for ICT operations. The migration of RR from simple Transaction Processing System (TPS) to a Decision Support System (DSS) is a tough ask as far the provisioning of adequate resources is concerned. Lastly, it was noted that implementation of electronic supply chain will not have a relative importance to managers in the current economic
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